Genetic Crosses that Involve 2 Traits - Floppy Eared Bunnies
In rabbits, black hair is dominant to brown hair. Also in rabbits, long straight ears are dominant to floppy ears.
The letters represent the genotypes and phenotypes of the rabbits:
BB = black nose | Bb = black nose | bb = pink nose
EE = long ears | Ee = long ears | ee = floppy ears
1. A male rabbit with the genotype BBee is crossed with a female rabbit with the genotype bbEe The square is set up below. Fill it out and determine the phenotypes and proportions in the offspring.
How many out of 16 have black noses and long ears? ______
How many out of 16 have black noses and floppy ears? ________
How many out of 16 have pink noses and long ears? ______
How many out of 16 have pink noses and floppy ears? _______
2. Show the cross: BbEe x bbee
How many out of 16 have black noses and long ears? ______
How many out of 16 have black noses and floppy ears? ________
How many out of 16 have pink noses and long ears? ______
How many out of 16 have pink noses and floppy ears? _______
3. Fruit flies are organisms commonly used in genetic studies. They reproduce quickly and have several traits that can be measured. One trait is the vestigial wing trait, which is recessive. Most flies have red eyes, but the sepia eye trait is recessive. The image shows a mutant double recessive fly (ggee)
A fly that is heterozygous for both traits (GgEe) is crossed with one that has vestigial wings and sepia eyes (ggee). Set up a Punnett square and list the phenotypic ratio of the offspring.
How many are normal wings, red eyes? _____
How many are normal wings, sepia eyes? _____
How many are vestigial wings, red eyes? ____
How many are vestigial wings, sepia eyes? ______
4. Show a dihybrid cross for fruit flies. GgEe x GgEe. List all the possible phenotypes and the number that is expected from this cross. Be careful when counting the number for each phenotype, it is easy to make a mistake.