Study Guide - Skeletal System

1. List the major functions of the skeletal system.

2. How many bones are there (normally) in your skeleton?

3. List the groups of bones that make up the:

A. Appendicular Skeleton
B. Axial Skeleton

4. Name and describe the major parts of a bone. Label these parts on a diagram. (Refer to your coloring.)

5. What is the membrane lining the medullary cavity called?

What is the membrane that is on the surface of bones?

6. What is the proper term for a skeletal joint?

7. Describe the two types of marrow?

8. Give the proper names for the two types of bone tissue; where is each found?

9. Describe each of the following

Osteocyte              Osteoblast              Osteoclast

Lacunae                Haversian Canal      Volkmann's Canal

Canaliculi              Lamella

10. Label diagrams of the matrix

11. What bones are considered intramembranous? Endochondral?

 

12. Name and describe the 3 major types of joints (examples).

 

13. Give examples of the four types of diarthrotic joints.

 

14. Identify the major bones of the skull (label on diagram)

skull

15. Name and locate the 4 major sutures.

 

16. Label a human skeleton.

skeleton

Resources

Skeletal System Unit

Label and Color the Long Bone

Color the Bone Matrix

Label the Skeleton